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    <description>Field notes on EU Regulation 2023/1115, from the team building the compliance platform.</description>
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      <title>Cocoa under the EUDR</title>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>What EUDR covers for cocoa, why the geometry problem is one of volume rather than difficulty, and where the chain stops being traceable.</description>
      <author>contact@erwaysolutions.com (Orhan Khempton)</author>
      <category>commodity-guides</category>
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      <title>Coffee under the EUDR</title>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>What EUDR covers for coffee, what the soluble coffee addition means and when it bites, and why the washing station is where traceability ends.</description>
      <author>contact@erwaysolutions.com (Orhan Khempton)</author>
      <category>commodity-guides</category>
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      <title>Oil palm under the EUDR</title>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>What EUDR covers for oil palm including the oleochemical derivatives, why the mill catchment breaks plot traceability, and what peatland has to do with it.</description>
      <author>contact@erwaysolutions.com (Orhan Khempton)</author>
      <category>commodity-guides</category>
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      <title>Natural rubber under the EUDR</title>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>What EUDR still covers for natural rubber after the July 2026 removals, why Thailand&apos;s low-risk status matters, and where latex loses its identity.</description>
      <author>contact@erwaysolutions.com (Orhan Khempton)</author>
      <category>commodity-guides</category>
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      <title>Soya under the EUDR</title>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>What EUDR covers for soya, why the Cerrado largely sits outside the forest definition, and where grain stops being traceable to a field.</description>
      <author>contact@erwaysolutions.com (Orcun Soydak)</author>
      <category>commodity-guides</category>
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      <title>Cattle under the EUDR</title>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>What EUDR covers for cattle after leather left Annex I, why whole-life establishment history is the real obligation, and how feed exposure works.</description>
      <author>contact@erwaysolutions.com (Orhan Khempton)</author>
      <category>commodity-guides</category>
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      <title>Wood and timber under the EUDR</title>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>What EUDR covers for wood, why a FLEGT licence no longer discharges due diligence, and how the degradation limb differs from deforestation.</description>
      <author>contact@erwaysolutions.com (Orcun Soydak)</author>
      <category>commodity-guides</category>
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      <title>Supplier questionnaires: proving EUDR readiness before the first plot lands</title>
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      <pubDate>Sun, 16 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Why EUDR teams should run supplier questionnaires early: readiness signals, dynamic legality questions, risk scoring, and how ERWAY turns builder → send → results into an audit-ready PDF.</description>
      <author>contact@erwaysolutions.com (Orhan Khempton)</author>
      <category>risk-benchmarking</category>
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      <title>EUDR country risk classification: which obligations change, tier by tier</title>
      <link>https://erwaysolutions.com/resource-hub/eudr-blog/risk-tier-obligation-matrix/</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 12 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A complete tier-by-tier comparison of EUDR obligations: information collection, due diligence systems, risk assessment, mitigation, mixing rules, substantiated concerns and authority check rates.</description>
      <author>contact@erwaysolutions.com (Fredrich Johnson)</author>
      <category>risk-benchmarking</category>
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    <item>
      <title>Penalties under Article 25: what non-compliance actually costs</title>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 12 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The EUDR penalty regime: fines of at least 4% of EU turnover, confiscation of products and revenues, procurement exclusion, market bans, and the criminal liability layer.</description>
      <author>contact@erwaysolutions.com (Fredrich Johnson)</author>
      <category>filing-enforcement</category>
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      <title>The Due Diligence Statement and the EU Information System, end to end</title>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 11 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>What goes into an EUDR due diligence statement, how it reaches the EU Information System, what the reference number is for, and what the 2026 rebuild changed.</description>
      <author>contact@erwaysolutions.com (Orhan Khempton)</author>
      <category>filing-enforcement</category>
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      <title>Risk assessment and mitigation: building an evidence file that holds up</title>
      <link>https://erwaysolutions.com/resource-hub/eudr-blog/risk-assessment-and-mitigation-evidence/</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 10 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>What EUDR risk assessment has to cover, what &apos;negligible risk&apos; and &apos;substantiated concern&apos; mean in practice, and how to document mitigation so it survives a competent authority check.</description>
      <author>contact@erwaysolutions.com (Orhan Khempton)</author>
      <category>risk-benchmarking</category>
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      <title>Country benchmarking: what the risk tiers change, and what they don&apos;t</title>
      <link>https://erwaysolutions.com/resource-hub/eudr-blog/country-benchmarking-risk-tiers/</link>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 08 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>How EUDR country benchmarking works, what Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1093 classified, what simplified due diligence actually removes, and why the Parliament&apos;s objection changed nothing.</description>
      <author>contact@erwaysolutions.com (Fredrich Johnson)</author>
      <category>risk-benchmarking</category>
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      <title>GeoJSON that passes: the geometry errors that bounce a statement</title>
      <link>https://erwaysolutions.com/resource-hub/eudr-blog/geojson-that-passes-validation/</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The geometry and file errors that cause EUDR plot data to fail validation, why each one happens, and how to catch them while they are still cheap to fix.</description>
      <author>contact@erwaysolutions.com (Orcun Soydak)</author>
      <category>geolocation-data</category>
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      <title>Does certification make you EUDR compliant?</title>
      <link>https://erwaysolutions.com/resource-hub/eudr-blog/does-certification-make-you-compliant/</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Why there is no such thing as EUDR certification, what third-party schemes can genuinely contribute to risk assessment, and the gaps you still have to fill yourself.</description>
      <author>contact@erwaysolutions.com (Fredrich Johnson)</author>
      <category>roles-obligations</category>
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      <title>Operator, downstream operator, trader: who files what</title>
      <link>https://erwaysolutions.com/resource-hub/eudr-blog/operator-downstream-operator-trader/</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 28 Jul 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>How EUDR roles work after Regulation (EU) 2025/2650: who submits a due diligence statement, who retains reference numbers, and who registers without filing.</description>
      <author>contact@erwaysolutions.com (Fredrich Johnson)</author>
      <category>roles-obligations</category>
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      <title>The EUDR timeline after two delays: where the law stands in 2026</title>
      <link>https://erwaysolutions.com/resource-hub/eudr-blog/eudr-timeline-after-two-delays/</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>EUDR applies from 30 December 2026 for large and medium operators and 30 June 2027 for micro and small ones. What Regulation (EU) 2025/2650 changed, and what is still only a draft.</description>
      <author>contact@erwaysolutions.com (Fredrich Johnson)</author>
      <category>regulation-scope</category>
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      <title>EUDR in plain terms: what Regulation (EU) 2023/1115 actually requires</title>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The EUDR&apos;s scope, the three conditions every product must meet, the 31 December 2020 cut-off, and what due diligence actually consists of.</description>
      <author>contact@erwaysolutions.com (Fredrich Johnson)</author>
      <category>regulation-scope</category>
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      <title>Points, polygons and the four-hectare rule</title>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>When EUDR geolocation may be a point and when it must be a polygon, what six decimal places actually buys you, and the geometry that fails validation.</description>
      <author>contact@erwaysolutions.com (Orcun Soydak)</author>
      <category>geolocation-data</category>
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